William and Hui Cha Stanek have meticulously crafted these national park guides, each showcasing the most stunning landscapes across the USA. But beyond the breathtaking scenery, these guides delve into the stories, experiences, and connections that make each park visit truly memorable.
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(October 13, 2024) Introducing Acadia National Park: A Gateway to Coastal Beauty
Introduction to Acadia National Park
Acadia National Park is a place where the rugged cliffs of Maine meet the vast expanse of the Atlantic Ocean, creating a landscape that's both dramatic and serene. There's something truly magical about this place, where mountains rise directly from the sea and pine forests stretch down to rocky shores. On our first visit to Acadia, Hui Cha and I made it a point to wake up before dawn to catch the sunrise from the summit of Cadillac Mountain - the highest point on the East Coast. Standing there, as the first rays of sunlight painted the sky and touched the granite peaks below, we felt like we were at the edge of the world. The scent of pine mixed with the salty air, the crashing waves below, and the sight of lobster boats heading out for the day - it all makes Acadia a place where adventure and tranquility coexist in perfect harmony.
How to Reach Acadia National Park
Reaching Acadia is part of the experience, offering a scenic journey through Maine's picturesque landscapes:
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From the South (Boston, MA): Drive north on Interstate 95 for about 280 miles, a journey that takes roughly 5 hours. Exit I-95 at Augusta and follow Route 3 east through charming towns like Belfast and Ellsworth until you reach Mount Desert Island, the gateway to Acadia.
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From the North (Bangor, ME): A short 50-mile drive from Bangor brings you to Acadia via Route 1A to Ellsworth, then Route 3 to the park. This route offers glimpses of Maine's beautiful countryside and coastal communities.
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From the West (Portland, ME): Take I-295 north to I-95, then Route 3 east from Augusta to Acadia. Covering about 160 miles, this 3-hour drive is a pleasant journey through the heart of Maine.
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From the East (Canada, New Brunswick): Cross into Maine at the Calais border and follow Route 9 to Brewer, then Route 1A south to Ellsworth and Route 3 to Acadia. This international route offers a unique cross-border experience, showcasing both Canadian and American coastal beauty.
Exploring Acadia: Must-Visit Sites
Acadia is full of iconic spots that showcase the park's diverse beauty:
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Cadillac Mountain: As the highest peak on the U.S. Atlantic coast, Cadillac Mountain offers unmatched sunrise views. It's one of the first places in the United States to see the sun rise, and watching dawn break from here is an experience like no other. The drive to the summit is well-marked and relatively easy, but if you visit in summer or fall, be sure to reserve a spot in advance due to high demand.
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Jordan Pond: Known for its crystal-clear waters and the iconic view of the Bubbles (two small mountains) in the distance, Jordan Pond is a tranquil spot perfect for photography, hiking, or enjoying a meal at the historic Jordan Pond House. The best way to experience it is by walking the easy 3.3-mile loop around the pond, which offers stunning views from every angle.
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Sand Beach: Nestled between granite mountains and the ocean, Sand Beach is a small but beautiful spot popular for swimming and sunbathing. The water here is cold - even in summer - but the contrast between the blue ocean, white sand, and surrounding green cliffs makes it a must-visit.
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Thunder Hole: A natural rock inlet where the waves crash with a thunderous sound, Thunder Hole is a thrilling spectacle, especially during high tide. Plan your visit around the tide schedule for the most dramatic experience.
Seasonal Variations
Each season in Acadia brings its own unique beauty:
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Spring: As the park awakens from winter, wildflowers bloom, and migratory birds return. The landscape is lush and vibrant, and it's a quieter time to visit before the summer crowds arrive.
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Summer: Acadia comes alive with visitors enjoying warm weather, lush greenery, and endless outdoor activities. It's the peak tourist season, so expect some crowds, especially at popular spots like Cadillac Mountain and Jordan Pond.
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Fall: Autumn transforms Acadia into a kaleidoscope of colors, making it a paradise for photographers. The crisp air and fewer visitors make this a favorite time for us to visit.
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Winter: For those seeking solitude, Acadia's snow-covered landscapes offer a serene beauty. It's perfect for winter sports like cross-country skiing and snowshoeing, but be prepared for cold weather and potentially challenging conditions.
Visitor Updates for Acadia National Park
Conservation Efforts
William Stanek's dedication to conservation is evident in his work, as he actively participates in efforts to protect and preserve Acadia's natural beauty. Through his photography, William aims to raise awareness about the importance of environmental stewardship and the need to protect these precious landscapes for future generations.
1 Day at Acadia National Park: Maine's Coastal Gem
1 Day at Acadia National Park: Maine's Coastal Gem
If you have just one day to explore Acadia, here's how to make the most of it, with detailed directions to trailheads and alternative activities for all levels.
Morning: Sunrise at Cadillac Mountain
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6:00 AM - Sunrise at Cadillac Mountain
Start your day with the unforgettable experience of watching the sunrise from Cadillac Mountain. As one of the first places in the U.S. to greet the morning sun, it's a moment of pure magic. Hui Cha and I always aim to arrive at least 30 minutes before sunrise to find a good spot. Bring a tripod and a wide-angle lens to capture the expansive views of the sun rising over the Atlantic Ocean. It can be chilly up there, so we always dress warmly and bring a thermos of hot coffee or tea to enjoy while waiting for the sun to rise.
How to Get There: From Bar Harbor, follow the Park Loop Road until you reach the turnoff for Cadillac Mountain. The summit road is well-marked and takes you directly to the top. Note that during peak season (late spring to fall), you'll need a reservation to drive up for sunrise.
Alternative Activity: If you're not up for the early wake-up or the drive up Cadillac, consider enjoying sunrise from the quieter Otter Point. It offers beautiful views and is accessible via the Park Loop Road, without the need for a reservation.
7:00 AM - Breakfast at Jordan Pond House
After the sunrise, head to Jordan Pond House for a hearty breakfast. We love the famous popovers with blueberry jam - a local favorite. The early morning light over Jordan Pond, with the Bubbles in the background, makes for excellent photography. We always take a few moments to walk around the area before sitting down for breakfast, as the serene morning atmosphere is perfect for capturing the beauty of the pond.
How to Get There: From Cadillac Mountain, drive down the summit road and follow signs for Jordan Pond House, located off the Park Loop Road. There's ample parking, but it can fill up quickly during peak hours, so early morning is ideal.
Mid-Morning: Exploring the Park Loop Road
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8:00 AM - Park Loop Road
After breakfast, drive the 27-mile Park Loop Road, which offers access to many of Acadia's top sights. The road is well-marked and easy to navigate, providing stunning coastal views at every turn. We like to stop at Thunder Hole to capture the powerful waves crashing against the rocks. Using a fast shutter speed will help you freeze the motion of the water, but don't forget to check the tide schedule - Thunder Hole is at its most spectacular during high tide.
How to Get There: The Park Loop Road is the main route through Acadia. From Jordan Pond House, follow the road signs, which will take you directly to Thunder Hole, about a 15-minute drive.
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9:30 AM - Sand Beach
Continue along Park Loop Road to Sand Beach, a beautiful spot for a morning walk. The water is cold, even in summer, but the beach's natural beauty makes it worth a visit. We recommend bringing a polarizing filter to reduce glare and enhance the colors in your photos. Respect the delicate ecosystem here and take care not to disturb the natural surroundings.
How to Get There: Sand Beach is located just a few minutes from Thunder Hole on the Park Loop Road. There's a parking area near the beach, and the trail to the shore is easy to follow.
Late Morning: Hiking and Scenic Views
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10:30 AM - Beehive Trail
For those who are adventurous, hiking the Beehive Trail is a must. This challenging trail includes steep sections with iron rungs, but the stunning views from the top are well worth the effort. We usually bring a GoPro or another action camera to capture our ascent. Be sure to wear sturdy shoes, and be prepared for a strenuous climb. If you're uncomfortable with heights, we suggest considering an alternative hike.
Trail Details: The Beehive Trail is a 1.5-mile round trip with an elevation gain of about 500 feet. The trail is steep and exposed, making it suitable for experienced hikers who are comfortable with heights. It's a short but intense hike, so ensure you're well-prepared.
How to Get There: The trailhead for the Beehive Trail is located near the Sand Beach parking area. Look for the signs marking the start of the trail at the far end of the parking lot.
Alternative Activity: For a less strenuous option, consider hiking the Gorham Mountain Trail. The trailhead is located just south of the Beehive, along the Park Loop Road. This trail offers beautiful coastal views and is more moderate, with fewer steep sections and no iron rungs.
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12:00 PM - Lunch at the Top (Beehive Trail) or Picnic by the Ocean (Gorham Mountain Trail)
After reaching the summit of the Beehive Trail, take a break and enjoy a packed lunch with panoramic views. If you opted for the Gorham Mountain Trail, you can enjoy your lunch at one of the scenic overlooks or head back down to the ocean for a seaside picnic. Hui Cha and I always pack a nutritious and energizing meal to keep us fueled for the day. Don't forget to stay hydrated, especially after the strenuous hike!
Afternoon: More Iconic Spots
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1:00 PM - Jordan Pond Path
In the afternoon, take a leisurely walk around the Jordan Pond Path, a 3.3-mile loop with stunning views of the surrounding mountains and the pond itself. The mid-afternoon light is perfect for capturing reflections in the pond - one of our favorite photography spots in the park. Hui Cha and I find this walk to be a great way to relax after the morning's adventures. Keep an eye out for wildlife along the shore; we've seen everything from loons to deer during our walks here.
How to Get There: Return to the Jordan Pond House parking area and follow the signs to the Jordan Pond Path, which begins near the parking lot.
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2:30 PM - Carriage Roads and Stone Bridges
Explore the historic carriage roads and stone bridges built by John D. Rockefeller Jr. These roads are perfect for a peaceful walk or bike ride. The stone bridges offer excellent opportunities for architectural photography, with their intricate designs and lush surroundings. Renting a bike from a local shop gives you a different perspective and allows you to cover more ground. The gentle terrain makes it suitable for all fitness levels.
How to Get There: The carriage roads crisscross much of the park. One of the best starting points is near Jordan Pond, where you can access several routes leading to different bridges.
Late Afternoon: Iconic Photography Spots
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4:00 PM - Bass Harbor Head Light
Head to Bass Harbor Head Light, one of the most photographed lighthouses in Maine. We always arrive early to find a good spot, as this area can get crowded, especially in the late afternoon. Use a neutral density filter for long exposure shots to capture the movement of the water around the lighthouse. Hui Cha and I love the challenge of getting that perfect shot, but we always make sure to respect other photographers and visitors sharing the space.
How to Get There: From Jordan Pond, drive south along Route 102A towards Bass Harbor. The lighthouse is about a 30-minute drive from the Jordan Pond area. Parking is limited, so plan to arrive early.
Evening: Sunset and Dinner
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6:00 PM - Dinner in Bar Harbor
After a day of exploring, return to Bar Harbor for dinner at one of the local seafood restaurants. Maine lobster is a must-try, and Bar Harbor offers some of the best. Capture the lively atmosphere of the town in the evening with some candid shots of the streets and harbor. We often take this time to relax and reflect on our day's adventures over a good meal.
How to Get There: Bar Harbor is about a 30-minute drive from Bass Harbor Head Light via Route 102 and Route 3.
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7:30 PM - Sunset at Otter Cliffs
Conclude your day with a stunning sunset at Otter Cliffs. This location offers one of the best sunset views in the park, with the sun casting vibrant colors over the ocean and rocky cliffs. We like to bring a blanket or chair, settle in, and enjoy the show. A telephoto lens is perfect for capturing the vibrant colors and the detail in the cliffs. It's a peaceful and beautiful way to end a memorable day in Acadia.
How to Get There: From Bar Harbor, follow the Park Loop Road to Otter Cliffs. There are several pull-offs along the way where you can park and walk to find the best viewing spot.
Conclusion
Acadia National Park is a place that captivates with its dramatic coastal landscapes, dense forests, and towering granite peaks. Whether you're watching the sunrise from Cadillac Mountain, hiking the rugged trails, or simply enjoying a quiet moment by the sea, Acadia offers something for everyone. Through our many visits, Hui Cha and I have discovered that Acadia is more than just a destination - it's a place that invites you to connect deeply with nature. We hope this guide helps you make the most of your time in this incredible park. Don't forget to share your experiences with us on Instagram using the hashtag #StanekParksAdventure - we'd love to see how Acadia has inspired you!
Acadia National Park (Maine)
Acadia National Park, located on Mount Desert Island along the rugged coast of Maine, is a quintessential New England destination known for its stunning landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and rich cultural history. Encompassing over 47,000 acres of pristine wilderness, Acadia offers a unique blend of rocky shores, dense woodlands, and serene lakes, making it a haven for photographers, nature enthusiasts, and adventurers alike.
Park History and Cultural Significance:
- Established in 1916 as Sieur de Monts National Monument, it was later renamed Lafayette National Park in 1919 and finally Acadia National Park in 1929.
- Acadia is one of the oldest national parks east of the Mississippi River.
- The park preserves the cultural heritage of the Wabanaki people, the original inhabitants, as well as the early European settlers and wealthy families who built summer estates on the island.
Visitor Centers and Facilities:
- Hulls Cove Visitor Center: The main visitor center provides maps, guides, and exhibits about the park's natural and cultural history. Facilities include restrooms, a gift shop, and an information desk.
- Sieur de Monts Nature Center: Features exhibits on the park's flora and fauna, a native plant garden, and access to nearby hiking trails.
- Jordan Pond House: A historic restaurant and gift shop offering traditional afternoon tea with popovers and jam, alongside stunning views of Jordan Pond and the surrounding mountains.
Best Times to Visit:
- Summer (June to August): Most popular time to visit due to warm weather and full access to park amenities and activities.
- Fall (September to October): Ideal for leaf-peeping as the foliage changes colors, offering spectacular scenic views.
- Spring (May to June): Fewer crowds and blooming wildflowers, though some facilities may still be closed.
- Winter (December to March): Offers a quiet, serene experience with opportunities for cross-country skiing and snowshoeing, but many roads and facilities are closed.
Activities and Recreation:
- Hiking: Over 120 miles of trails ranging from easy coastal walks to challenging mountain hikes, including the famous Precipice and Beehive Trails.
- Biking: The 45-mile network of carriage roads built by John D. Rockefeller Jr. offers scenic routes for biking and walking.
- Wildlife Watching: Opportunities to see moose, deer, foxes, and various bird species.
- Kayaking and Canoeing: Available on the park's numerous lakes and along the rugged coastline.
- Ranger-Led Programs: Educational programs and guided tours on various topics related to the park's natural and cultural history.
Accessibility Information:
- Many visitor centers and facilities, including the Hulls Cove Visitor Center and Jordan Pond House, are wheelchair accessible.
- The Carriage Roads provide accessible routes for wheelchairs and strollers.
- Accessible camping sites are available at Blackwoods and Seawall Campgrounds.
- Detailed accessibility guides are available at visitor centers.
Permits and Regulations:
- Entrance Fees: Required for entry; passes can be purchased online or at park entrances.
- Camping Permits: Required for camping at designated campgrounds. Reservations are recommended during peak seasons.
- Backcountry Permits: Required for overnight stays in backcountry areas.
- Special Use Permits: Needed for activities such as weddings, commercial filming, and large group gatherings.
Important Updates for Acadia National Park
Nearby: Baxter State Park, Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument
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Baxter State Park: Located about two hours from Acadia, Baxter State Park is home to Mount Katahdin, Maine's highest peak. The park offers hiking, camping, and breathtaking views. It's renowned for its rugged wilderness and the Appalachian Trail terminus.
- Activities: Hiking, wildlife watching, camping, and fishing.
- Notable Trails: Knife Edge Trail, Chimney Pond Trail.
- Wildlife: Moose, black bears, white-tailed deer.
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Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument: This 87,563-acre monument offers stunning views of the Katahdin Range, diverse wildlife, and opportunities for hiking, paddling, and stargazing. It's known for its serene wilderness and the East Branch of the Penobscot River.
- Activities: Hiking, canoeing, kayaking, stargazing.
- Notable Sites: The Loop Road, Wassataquoik Stream.
Acadia National Park (Maine)
Local Attractions and Surrounding Areas
Acadia National Park, located on Mount Desert Island in Maine, is surrounded by a wealth of attractions and points of interest that complement the park's natural beauty. The nearby towns and cities offer additional amenities and activities for visitors.
Nearby Attractions:
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Bar Harbor: The closest town to Acadia, Bar Harbor is a charming coastal village with a vibrant downtown area filled with shops, restaurants, and galleries. Highlights include the Shore Path, a scenic walk along the coastline, and the Abbe Museum, which focuses on the history and culture of the Wabanaki people.
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Schoodic Peninsula: Located on the mainland portion of Acadia, the Schoodic Peninsula offers a more secluded experience with rugged coastlines, scenic vistas, and the Schoodic Institute, which provides educational programs and research opportunities.
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Bass Harbor Head Lighthouse: Situated at the southern tip of Mount Desert Island, this iconic lighthouse offers picturesque views and is one of the most photographed spots in the area.
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Asticou Azalea Garden: Located in Northeast Harbor, this Japanese-inspired garden is renowned for its beautiful azalea and rhododendron displays, providing a peaceful retreat for visitors.
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Isle au Haut: Part of Acadia National Park, this remote island offers hiking, biking, and a glimpse into traditional Maine island life. Accessible by ferry from Stonington, Isle au Haut provides a quieter and less-visited experience within the park.
Nearby Towns and Cities:
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Bar Harbor: Offers a range of accommodations from quaint bed and breakfasts to luxury hotels, as well as a variety of dining options from seafood shacks to fine dining establishments.
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Northeast Harbor: Known for its beautiful gardens and upscale ambiance, Northeast Harbor provides a quieter alternative to Bar Harbor with boutique shops and fine dining.
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Southwest Harbor: A working harbor town with a charming downtown area, Southwest Harbor offers a range of accommodations and dining options. It is also the gateway to the quieter western side of Mount Desert Island.
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Ellsworth: Located about 20 miles from the park, Ellsworth serves as a commercial hub for the region with larger retail stores, a variety of dining options, and additional lodging.
Scenic Drives
Acadia National Park is home to some of the most scenic drives in New England, offering stunning views of the coastline, mountains, and forests.
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Park Loop Road:
- Length: 27 miles
- Description: This scenic drive offers access to many of Acadia's main attractions, including Sand Beach, Thunder Hole, Otter Cliffs, and Jordan Pond. The road provides breathtaking coastal views, opportunities for wildlife sightings, and access to numerous trailheads. William recommends stopping at the various overlooks for photography and to take in the stunning vistas.
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Cadillac Summit Road:
- Length: 3.5 miles one way
- Description: This road leads to the summit of Cadillac Mountain, the highest point on the U.S. East Coast. The summit offers panoramic views of the park, Bar Harbor, and the surrounding islands. Hui Cha suggests visiting at sunrise or sunset for dramatic lighting and unparalleled photographic opportunities.
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Schoodic National Scenic Byway:
- Length: 29 miles
- Description: This byway runs along the Schoodic Peninsula, offering a quieter and less crowded experience compared to the main park. Key points of interest include Schoodic Point, where waves crash against the rocky shore, and the quaint village of Winter Harbor.
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Somes Sound Road:
- Length: Approximately 5 miles
- Description: This drive around Somes Sound, the only fjord on the East Coast of the U.S., provides stunning views of the water and surrounding mountains. Hui Cha highlights this drive for its peaceful scenery and unique geological features.
Best Hikes
Acadia National Park offers a diverse range of hiking trails, from easy walks to challenging climbs. Here are some of the best hikes, with detailed insights from William and Hui Cha:
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Precipice Trail:
- Length: 2.6 miles round trip
- Description: This strenuous and exposed hike is not for the faint of heart. It features iron rungs, ladders, and narrow ledges as it ascends Champlain Mountain. The trail offers breathtaking views of the coastline and is best for experienced hikers. William emphasizes the importance of safety and recommends this hike for those seeking a thrilling adventure.
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Jordan Pond Path:
- Length: 3.4 miles loop
- Description: This easy hike around Jordan Pond offers beautiful views of the clear waters and the surrounding Bubbles mountains. The path is relatively flat and accessible, making it suitable for families and casual hikers. Hui Cha suggests stopping at the Jordan Pond House for popovers and tea after the hike.
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Beehive Trail:
- Length: 1.5 miles round trip
- Description: This popular and challenging trail features iron rungs and ladders, leading hikers up steep cliffs with stunning views of Sand Beach and the surrounding area. William recommends this hike for its exhilarating climb and panoramic vistas.
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Cadillac Mountain South Ridge Trail:
- Length: 7 miles round trip
- Description: This moderately difficult trail offers a gradual ascent to the summit of Cadillac Mountain, providing expansive views of the island and beyond. Hui Cha highlights the trail for its beautiful scenery and recommends starting early in the morning to catch the sunrise from the summit.
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Gorham Mountain Trail:
- Length: 3.5 miles round trip
- Description: This moderate hike provides excellent views of the coastline and the surrounding mountains. The trailhead is near the Park Loop Road, making it easily accessible. William suggests this hike for its combination of scenic vistas and relatively easy terrain.
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Bubble Rock Trail:
- Length: 1 mile round trip
- Description: This short but steep hike leads to Bubble Rock, a famous glacial erratic perched on the edge of South Bubble. The trail offers stunning views of Jordan Pond and the surrounding area. Hui Cha recommends this hike for its quick rewards and excellent photo opportunities.
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Ocean Path:
- Length: 4 miles round trip
- Description: This easy, scenic walk runs parallel to the Park Loop Road and provides stunning views of the coastline, including Sand Beach, Thunder Hole, and Otter Cliffs. William recommends this hike for its accessibility and the opportunity to see some of Acadia's most iconic sights up close.
Reservations and Timed Entry Information
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Acadia National Park (Maine)
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